Nav1.7 inhibitors for the treatment of chronic pain

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2018 Oct 15;28(19):3141-3149. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.08.007. Epub 2018 Aug 12.

Abstract

The voltage gated sodium channel Nav1.7 plays an essential role in the transmission of pain signals. Strong human genetic validation has motivated extensive efforts to discover potent, selective, and efficacious Nav1.7 inhibitors for the treatment of chronic pain. This digest will introduce the structure and function of Nav1.7 and highlight the wealth of recent developments on a diverse array of Nav1.7 inhibitors, including optimization of their potency, selectivity, and PK/PD relationships.

Keywords: Na(v)1.7; Pain; SCN9A; Voltage gated sodium channel.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics / chemistry
  • Analgesics / pharmacokinetics
  • Analgesics / pharmacology*
  • Analgesics / therapeutic use*
  • Chronic Pain / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel / drug effects*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers / chemistry
  • Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers / pharmacokinetics
  • Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers / pharmacology*
  • Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
  • Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers